![]() Chandra, measuring the planet’s transit using X-rays from its star, showed that HD 189733 b’s atmosphere is distended by evaporation. Spitzer estimated its temperature at 1,700 degrees Fahrenheit (935 degrees Celsius). Hubble found that the atmosphere of the planet is a deep blue. ![]() One very strange world, the “hot Jupiter” HD 189733 b, has been observed by all three. Hubble, Spitzer, and Chandra, for example, each helped open the door to analyzing exoplanet atmospheres. The result of all this teamwork: thousands of exoplanets confirmed in our galaxy, and the opening chapter in a new era of discovery – not only finding exoplanets, but understanding what they are like. Meanwhile, Kepler, also retired, and TESS took on exoplanets as their main mission, both employing the transit method – searching for tiny dips in starlight as a planet crosses, or “transits,” the face of its star. That has allowed it to peer into the tatters of exploded stars and the edges of our galaxy’s central, supermassive black hole.Īnother Great Observatory, the now-retired Spitzer Space Telescope, viewed the cosmos in infrared light, observing structural details of disks around stars and the faint glow of distant galaxies.Īll three of these telescopes also have made ground-breaking exoplanet observations. The Chandra X-ray Observatory, like Hubble one of NASA’s “Great Observatories,” examines the universe in X-rays. The Hubble Space Telescope can look deep into the cosmic past, seeing light from the early universe and some of the most distant stars and galaxies ever observed. Many of their “superpowers,” of course, go far beyond detecting exoplanets. Over the past few decades, a team of now-legendary space telescopes answered the call: Hubble, Chandra, Spitzer, Kepler, TESS, and now, the Webb telescope. “While ground-based telescopes showed us that it is indeed possible to discover new planets, it’s often space-based facilities that allow us to advance from initial detections to well-understood worlds,” said Jennifer Burt, an exoplanet scientist at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California. Cosmic Legacy: Retired Space Telescope Reveals ‘Hot Jupiter' Secrets
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![]() All finance applications are subject to status, terms and conditions apply, UK residents only, 18’s or over. ![]() If you ask us what the amount of commission is, we will tell you in good time before the Finance agreement is executed. But any such amounts they and other lenders pay us will not affect the amounts you pay under your finance agreement, all of which are set by the lender concerned. Different lenders may pay different commissions for such introductions, and manufacturer lenders linked directly to the franchises that we represent may also provide preferential rates to us for the funding of our vehicle stock and also provide financial support for our training and marketing. Lenders may pay a fixed commission to us for introducing you to them, calculated by reference to the vehicle model or amount you borrow. Thanks to our staff members, vast selection of both new and pre-owned. Our aim is to secure the best deal you are eligible for from our panel of lenders. Land Rover vehicles are built on a legacy and heritage of excellence and refinement. If they are unable to make you an offer of finance, we then seek to introduce you to whichever of the other lenders on our panel is able to make the next best offer of finance for you. ![]() Our approach is to introduce you first to the manufacturer lender linked directly to the particular franchise you are purchasing your vehicle from, who are usually able to offer the best available package for you, taking into account both interest rates and other contributions. ![]() An introduction to a lender does not amount to independent financial advice and we act as their agent for this introduction. We can introduce you to a selected panel of lenders, which includes manufacturer lenders linked directly to the franchises that we represent. Automotive Compliance Ltd’s permissions as a Principal Firm allows Martin Duckworth Ltd to act as a credit broker, not as a lender, for the introduction to a limited number of lenders and to act as an agent on behalf of the insurer for insurance distribution activities only. It does not store any personal data.Martin Duckworth Ltd is an Appointed Representative of Automotive Compliance Ltd, who is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA No 497010). The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. It is our people who can accelerate change, innovation and product creation. It is our people who can create the pioneering spirit and positive atmosphere for collaboration and communication. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Jaguar Land Rover’s global footprint means that people from a diverse array of backgrounds, from all over the world, are part of our family. ![]() This new major release of macOS will be available for free in the App Store. ![]() Mac users will be able to update to macOS Monterey on Monday, October 25. And the company is timing the release of the next major release of macOS with the new laptop. And while Big Sur sometimes seemed more concerned with its candy-coloured icons, Monterey might just be the most productivity-focused upgrade that MacOS has had in a long time.Apple has unveiled some new MacBook Pro models at a virtual conference today. There's a little egg-on-face due to the non-appearance of Universal Control, but features such as AirPlay To Mac, the new Shortcuts app, and Safari's improved tab controls will quickly be adopted and used on a daily basis. Many Mac users felt that last year's Big Sur update left the Mac playing second fiddle to the iPad, but Monterey manages to restore the Mac to its central role as your primary work tool, while also embracing your mobile devices as useful collaborators. I think I've got it under control now, and the ability to reduce the scattershot mess of tabs and windows on my Mac desktop makes me more eager to install Monterey than any other MacOS update in recent years. I've deleted entire groups of tabs accidently while figuring out how this new feature works, so a little more clarity wouldn't go amiss there. My only complaint is that creating and saving new Tab Groups doesn't seem immediately intuitive. It's worth noting, though, that Tab Groups are also available in the standalone version of Safari 15.0, which is available for older versions of MacOS, going back to Catalina (2019). However, I also discovered that I could stream video from one app, such as the BBC iPlayer, to the screen of my office iMac, and then switch to another app on the iPad to check my emails, browse the web or create a new document in Pages - with video output from the iPlayer app continuing to play on the iMac. You can stream a presentation to your Mac, or use a stylus to sketch on the screen of an iPad while viewing your work on the larger Mac display. Not only does AirPlay to Mac work smoothly, but I'm pleased to find that it works better than expected. And since many of those features are already available in iOS 15 and iPadOS 15, they've had some running-in time to ensure that they work smoothly and reliably.Īnother new feature that grabbed the attention of many professional users was AirPlay to Mac, which allows an iPhone or iPad running iOS 15 or iPadOS 15 to stream its display to a Mac's larger screen. The absence of Universal Control is disappointing, but the long list of new features included in Monterey does seem to be largely complete. If you see inaccuracies in our content, please report the mistake via this form. If we have made an error or published misleading information, we will correct or clarify the article. Our editors thoroughly review and fact-check every article to ensure that our content meets the highest standards. Our goal is to deliver the most accurate information and the most knowledgeable advice possible in order to help you make smarter buying decisions on tech gear and a wide array of products and services. ZDNET's editorial team writes on behalf of you, our reader. Indeed, we follow strict guidelines that ensure our editorial content is never influenced by advertisers. Neither ZDNET nor the author are compensated for these independent reviews. This helps support our work, but does not affect what we cover or how, and it does not affect the price you pay. When you click through from our site to a retailer and buy a product or service, we may earn affiliate commissions. And we pore over customer reviews to find out what matters to real people who already own and use the products and services we’re assessing. ![]() We gather data from the best available sources, including vendor and retailer listings as well as other relevant and independent reviews sites. ZDNET's recommendations are based on many hours of testing, research, and comparison shopping. ![]() Copley has always had an amazing way of making you feel important because she gives her students an incredible amount of responsibility and trusts them to do what is right. I was the maid of honor at her wedding, which Ms. From that day on, we had lunch together every day. Copley grabbed me and told me that I was sitting with the new girl during lunch because she didn’t want her eating alone. On my future best friend’s first day at a new school, Ms. Even though my career has nothing to do with performance, taking her class taught me about self-discipline, taking risks, and making friends. ![]() My high school chorus teacher, Heather Copley, changed the way that I carried myself through life. ‘She Changed the Way That I Carried Myself Through Life’ From Taylor Ratledge We were meant to convey the emotion, meant to hold the words with reverence. Yet, for Ms J-W, it was never enough for us to repeat exactly the words of the poem. I remember the reactions of peers when you missed a line or the celebration when you really nailed it. I remember that special kind of seventh-grader awkwardness we each showed as we stood in front of the class when it was our turn to stumble through a performance of that particular week’s selection. ![]() There is a lot from my middle school years I have forgotten, but I still remember some of those poems today. She made us recite poetry throughout the year, and I will never forget the unique challenge of having to remember each word. She held students to a high standard while giving us the resources and instruction needed to reach that standard. She taught diverse authors and poets to a diverse class of students. She fostered a respect and reflected it back to her students. My seventh grade language arts teacher was a force. ‘She Fostered a Respect and Reflected it Back to Her Students’ From Maggie Latta-Milord Because of her, I discovered several joys of learning and how to start a spark of learning within my own students. She also made me work for every assignment that I complete for her along with this, she helped me to grow as a writer. She introduced me to many of my favorite books, like “The Outsiders,” and helped me to discover myself as a student. One teacher that has had a lasting impact on my life was my 6th-8th grade Language Arts teacher. ‘She Helped Me to Discover Myself as a Student’ From Elizabeth Baker In the end, he helped lead me to the career path I have chosen today. Townley helped me really gain a love and interest in science, even if it wasn’t exactly his field. Previously, I had been interested in arts, but had no passion. Townley was not only a very open and accepting teacher towards me, but he helped foster a love for science in me. He now works with Kenan Fellows at NC State, a program for teacher leadership. Labs done in class were always engaging and related to the course topics. Not only did he teach the content, he provided resources and materials to make class fun. Mark Townley was my AP Environmental Science teacher. ‘He Helped Foster a Love for Science in Me’ From Storm Alexander Read what they had to say about these extraordinary educators. During American Education Week, we asked our alumni, students and friends to show their appreciation for the educator who made the biggest impact on their life and to share what made them extraordinary. ![]() A non-coated grid offers greater freedom for cooking gourmet waffles with additions like chocolate chips and blueberries. Meanwhile, a spray will be necessary for an uncoated grid. A coated bubble waffle maker machine, such as the one made with heavy-cast aluminum with non-stick coating, is simpler to clean. Shop Crate & Barrel to find the best in home essentials such as modern furniture, small kitchen appliances & dinnerware. For that kind of use, an electric bubble waffle maker offers more durability. This commercial bubble waffle maker is distinguished by the highest productivity, it takes only 3 minutes to prepare waffles, which significantly reduces the. Often, bakers work for long periods to meet client needs. It has a bigger capacity and makes more waffles per hour than its smaller counterpart. Hotels, restaurant, or cafes usually uses a commercial bubble waffle maker. Meanwhile, light-duty models are suitable for self-serve breakfast areas. It's common to use heavy-duty models for busy dining areas. Users can choose any egg bubble waffle maker based on their needs. Because of the handle's insulation, the high heat temperature does not affect it, and the handle stays cold the entire time. Sysco delivers exceptional produce, custom cuts of meat, high-quality seafood, and imported. A bubble waffle maker commercial has safe handles to avoid unintentional burns. Fresh food and fresh ideas are at the heart of food and service. There is also a professional bubble waffle maker with a built-in drip pan that makes cleanup simple. ![]() Another feature for the users is the adjustable timer and thermostat, so the bubble waffles come out as intended. The rotational features of a bubble waffle maker machine allow for easy waffle flipping and uniform cooking on both sides. The grids on non-stick bubble waffle maker plates are unusually deep to accommodate toppings. Each iron has its heat control and timer. The cooking plates of a double bubble waffle maker allow users to produce two waffles simultaneously. There is a bubble waffle maker recipe online for users to create cute and bite-sized waffles. It is easy to get creative with a mini bubble waffle maker too. It comes with a mickey head mold that forms the shape when users pour the batter. A fun addition to any kid's party or event, this bubble waffle maker makes Mickey-shaped bubble waffles. There are, however, several more designs to pick from, such as a mickey bubble waffle maker. Bubble Waffle Maker Shapes and SizesĪ commercial bubble waffle maker can produce both traditional round and square bubble waffles. It lets cooks make customized waffles for everyone. VEVOR Commercial Bubble Waffle Maker, 1400W Egg Bubble Puff Iron w/ 180° Rotatable 2 Pans & Wooden Handles, Stainless Steel Baker w/Non-Stick Teflon Coating, 50-250/122-482 Adjustable. The high temperature in the unit produces a waffle with a crisp outside and a fluffy inside. The bubble waffle (also known as Egg waffles) is made of 49 alveolus and it looks like a ganished cornet.In a bubble waffle maker, the waffles aren't stuck to the plates or burned on the bottom. Rotary opening up to 180° (completely reversible) : for a homogeneous distribution of dough.Power light and heating indicator button Services, and we can deliver all Electronic & Commercial Products in Karachi, Lahore, Faisalabad, Multan, Islamabad, Peshawar, Quetta, and all.Stainless steel frame with removable drip trays.Professional appliance with massive cast iron (Total weight : 24 kg). ![]() ![]() Description & AssetsĪ commercial waffle maker for bubble waffles : ![]() ![]() While it depends on the size of your suitcase, we found that it might be easier to only pack one or two cubes in a suitcase at a time, due to the fact that the large cubes are incredibly spacious on the inside and can fit plenty of clothes, but take up a good amount of space once full. This set comes with two large and one medium-sized cube so you can easily pack clothes like jackets or jeans. We had no issues with zippers getting snagged or stuck and the fabric feels thick enough that, if there was a spill in a suitcase, it could soak it up before reaching the clothes packed inside. Although polyester is a little less durable than nylon (typically used for packing cubes), the material has more give making it easier to squeeze a few more clothing items into the cubes. After using these for six months of use, we've decided they're truly a game changer when it comes to organized packing. If you’re looking for packing cubes to stay organized but not to add more weight to an already packed suitcase, consider the lightweight polyester Lean Travel Premium Compression Packing Cubes. The cubes are made of polyester which is generally less durable than nylon. The Details: 4 bags | 7 x 5.5 x 1 inches (small), 11.5 x 8 x 1 inches (medium), 14 x 10 x 1 inches (large), 18 x 11 inches (laundry/shoe bag) | Water-resistant Plus, the cubes are outfitted with metal zippers that glide smoothly to compress the bags, even when they’re packed full of clothes. While the material isn’t water-resistant, it does feel well-made with strong stitchwork. After three months of use, we especially loved the small size for packing undergarments and separating laundry. We used the cubes to pack an entire suitcase including shoes, pants, tops, undergarments, and toiletries across the varying cube sizes. We think the value is unmatched given the amount of bags in the set combined with their sturdy structure and superb compression ability. The set also includes labeling cards for travelers to write the contents of each cube and then place the card into the slot on the back. The Details: 1 bag | 14 x 10 x 1.5 inchesįor travelers in search of a budget-friendly pack of travel cubes, the Well Traveled Compression Packing Cubes set comes with three different sized compression cubes and a bag for shoes or dirty laundry. We found that it was easier to close the compression zipper when the bag was fully packed, otherwise the zipper might snag a bit. We were able to pack up to five pieces of clothing and a mid-weight winter jacket into the cube and it easily compressed down thanks to the sturdy stitchwork and easy-to-pull corded compression zipper in the middle of the bag. After traveling with these compression cubes for six months, we loved that they helped us pack quickly and efficiently. In lab testing, the cube appeared to be well-made with self-healing zippers and water-resistant nylon. This single eBags Classic Medium Compression Cube is the perfect option for travelers looking to pack a larger jacket or several pair of jeans without taking up too much space. Sometimes all you need is one packing cube to organize your suitcase more efficiently and leave enough space for items like shoes or accessories. The compression zipper might snag if the bag isn’t full. We love that the bags have handles on the top making it easier to grab the bags whether they’re in a suitcase or a backpack. The four-pack compression bags come in small, medium, large, and extra-large sizes so you can compress a variety of clothing from pants to jackets. While we would consider the nylon material more water-resistant than waterproof after we splashed the bag with a little bit of water, we still think they would protect clothes from condensation or dampness, especially if they’re also packed away in a suitcase. ![]() The seams remained perfectly stitched and didn’t show any signs of expansion or stress even after we packed it to the brim. It didn’t require much effort to quickly close the compression zippers which prevented air from getting back into the bag. All you have to do is fill the cubes with clothes, close the top zipper, and then squeeze out the air, and compress the bag with the center zipper that wraps around the sides. In fact, even after using these compression packing cubes for six months, we didn't notice any signs that this set was losing its durability. These no-frills packing cubes thoroughly impressed us during testing thanks to their extremely tough zippers that easily closed around the packed items. We love the simple and functional design of our top pick, the Gonex Compression Packing Cubes. The bags weren’t as waterproof as we had hoped. ![]() In the gameplay you move around completing your objectives while killing zombies.Īnd the main reason you are here in this website is because you heard about some free Hack Dead Trigger 2Īnd we promised to give you a working one so we are keeping that promise. ![]() The game is recently released on Windows Phone 8.1 devices and our team is working hard so they can get their Hack Dead Trigger 2. Cheats no survey Dead Trigger 2 Infinite Cash Gold Following the steps to the letter I have managed to hack my favorite tool in a quick and simple way, I recommend everyone to try. You can easily beat the huge wave of zombies with our Hack Dead Trigger 2. Dead Trigger 2 hack no human verification or survey or download Cash Gold mobile generator without survey mod apk android ios. This means you can enjoy all the benefits without any hassle or risk. 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Below, in alphabetical order, we highlight 11 of the best cordless drills we’ve tested, in all three sizes.When you search for anything related to hardware, Dewalt is the first brand that pops up. There, you can filter more than 60 drills according to your needs, including category, price, weight, and noise level. CR members can also explore our comprehensive cordless drill ratings. If you’re unsure about what kind of cordless drill to buy, start with our cordless drills buying guide. We also incorporate ratings for predicted reliability and owner satisfaction based on data from CR’s member surveys. We translate those readings into scores for power, speed, and run time. How Consumer Reports Tests Cordless Drillsįor our cordless drill tests, we narrow down the field to the most widely available models and run them through a series of tests in our lab, where we use a device called a dynamometer that measures torque under different loads. Their batteries range in power from 12 to 20 volts, but their relatively small motors don’t spin or drive with the same force as heavy-duty or general-use drills. We also test light-duty drills, which are best-suited for small jobs around the house, such as assembling flat-packed furniture, changing a light fixture, or drilling into drywall. In fact, according to a recent CR member survey, two-thirds of those who own cordless drills have a model that’s 18 volts or more. But despite the capabilities of these smaller drills, most people prefer larger, heavy-duty options. ![]() They offer plenty of power for most household tasks, like hanging a shelf or tightening screws, and they weigh less, too. Lower-voltage drills, which we call general-use drills in our ratings, typically use about 12 volts. They’re typically heavier but also more capable of tackling difficult tasks like boring a large hole through studs or joists, or driving hundreds of screws on a single battery charge, which is what you’d want if you were building a deck. Higher-voltage drills, which we call heavy-duty in our ratings, have 18 to 20 volts of power or more. The voltage of your drill dictates the size of the job it can tackle. You can adjust the voltage to match the project you’re working on, and save money by buying bare tools to complete your set.” “So you can use the same batteries for your drill, chainsaw, and string trimmer. ![]() ![]() “A more recent trend we’re seeing is interchangeable batteries that work among a brand’s entire suite of power tools,” says Courtney Pennicooke, CR’s market analyst for cordless drills. And the changes aren’t unique to cordless drills they’ve occurred across many of the power tools we test. These improvements in cordless drills come thanks to advancements in lithium-ion battery technology and the introduction of brushless motors, which are more powerful despite requiring less energy. In the past decade, cordless drills have become more powerful, lighter, and energy-efficient, making corded drills practically obsolete. In fact, we would argue that it’s the single most important item in your toolbox. Whether you’re hanging a shelf, installing a ceiling fan, or building a deck, a cordless drill is a must. ![]() The R groups (the variant groups) of the polypeptide protrude out from the α-helix chain. Certain amino acids have a propensity to form an α-helix, while others have a propensity to form a β-pleated sheet.Įvery helical turn in an alpha helix has 3.6 amino acid residues. ![]() The α-helix and β-pleated sheet are secondary structures of proteins that form because of hydrogen bonding between carbonyl and amino groups in the peptide backbone. ![]() The hydrogen bonds form between the oxygen atom in the carbonyl group in one amino acid and another amino acid that is four amino acids farther along the chain.įigure 4. Both structures are the α-helix structure-the helix held in shape by hydrogen bonds. The most common are the α-helix and β-pleated sheet structures (Figure 4). The local folding of the polypeptide in some regions gives rise to the secondary structure of the protein. This can lead to myriad serious health problems such as breathlessness, dizziness, headaches, and abdominal pain for those affected by this disease. (credit: modification of work by Ed Uthman scale-bar data from Matt Russell)īecause of this change of one amino acid in the chain, hemoglobin molecules form long fibers that distort the biconcave, or disc-shaped, red blood cells and assume a crescent or “sickle” shape, which clogs arteries (Figure 3). In this blood smear, visualized at 535x magnification using bright field microscopy, sickle cells are crescent shaped, while normal cells are disc-shaped. What is even more remarkable is that those 600 amino acids are encoded by three nucleotides each, and the mutation is caused by a single base change (point mutation), 1 in 1800 bases.įigure 3. The structural difference between a normal hemoglobin molecule and a sickle cell molecule-which dramatically decreases life expectancy-is a single amino acid of the 600. The molecule, therefore, has about 600 amino acids. What is most remarkable to consider is that a hemoglobin molecule is made up of two alpha chains and two beta chains that each consist of about 150 amino acids. Specifically, the amino acid glutamic acid is substituted by valine in the β chain. In sickle cell anemia, the hemoglobin β chain (a small portion of which is shown in Figure 2) has a single amino acid substitution, causing a change in protein structure and function. A change in nucleotide sequence of the gene’s coding region may lead to a different amino acid being added to the growing polypeptide chain, causing a change in protein structure and function. The unique sequence for every protein is ultimately determined by the gene encoding the protein. In sickle cell hemoglobin, this glutamate is replaced by a valine. In normal hemoglobin, the amino acid at position seven is glutamate. The beta chain of hemoglobin is 147 residues in length, yet a single amino acid substitution leads to sickle cell anemia. In as much as there are lots of personal benefits of using the close friends feature, it can as well positively affect your account and business in a dramatic way that improves their standards. The Benefits of Using the Close Friends Feature on Instagram The same thing happens to them when you take the same action on them. If they refused to remove you from the close friends list, block or mute them.Īlso understand that when people add or remove you from the Close friends list, you will not be notified. That’s how it works.īear in mind that you cannot remove yourself from someone else’s Close friends list but you can talk to them to remove you. You can access a close friend’s story by tapping on their profile pictures. To know if a user is added to the Close friends list, a green circle around their profile will indicate it. You can add or remove a person from the list if you so wish. ![]() This is what gives you control over the kind of people you can add to the list. Instagram does not decide your close friends. Note: Only the accounts you added to your close friends list will see your updates anytime you post them. It may be the update about a riot or war going on in your area, when you add close friends, like people you are working together to stop the catastrophe, the close friend feature is a perfect tool to aid your good work. Those of them that used the Close friends feature on Instagram testify how it helped them feel comfortable. For instance, during the Covid-19 period, people shared their private content only with the people they trust. Some people believe that the Instagram close friend feature helps them to manage their mental health. So, posting content that is related to your belief will not be a threat to your private life. It is safer to post your stories to these selected followers because they think like you, and you share the same opinions about life with them. ![]() The close friend’s feature allows a user to grant some sections of followers special permission to view their private stories or updates. What are The Four Uncommon Ways to Use Instagram Close Friends Feature?. ![]()
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